Services
Pediatric & Neonatology Care
Baby Receiving and Resuscitation
Since a baby’s lungs are small, only small puffs of air are needed to fill them. Repeat 30 compressions and 2 breaths until help arrives. If you still have not called 911 because you are alone and do not have a cell phone, call 911 after 5 sets of compressions and breaths. Keep doing CPR until help arrives.
What are the 5 steps of newborn resuscitation?
Record all procedures on the monitoring sheet.
1 – Stimulate the neonate by drying….
2 – Clear the airway….
Figure 10.1 – Head position for clearing the airway.
3 – Stimulate the neonate….
4 – Clamp and cut the cord….
5 – Perform bag-mask ventilation (room air)
Comprehensive Preterm Care
Comprehensive preterm care includes a variety of interventions for the mother and baby, including:
Antenatal care
To reduce the risk of preterm labor, you can:
• Avoid tobacco, alcohol, and other substances
• Eat a nutritious diet
• Start prenatal care in the first trimester
• Attend all prenatal care appointments
• Reduce stress
• Wait at least 18 months between pregnancies
Treatments for preterm labor
Treatments like antenatal steroids and tocolytic treatments can help protect the baby from breathing difficulties, infection, and neurological impairment.
vaccinations
Babies should get a number of vaccines to protect them from serious diseases and complications: • Birth: BCG, Hep B1, and OPV
• 6 weeks: Pentavalent 1, Rotavirus, and IPV
• 10 weeks: Pentavalent 2, Rotavirus, and IPV
• 14 weeks: Pentavalent 3, Rotavirus, and IPV
• 12 weeks: 6-in-1 vaccine, Pneumococcal vaccine, and Rotavirus vaccine
• 16 weeks: 6-in-1 vaccine and MenB vaccine
• 1 year: Hib/MenC vaccine, MMR vaccine, and Pneumococcal vaccine
Babies are most at risk of diseases, and their immune systems learn the most from vaccines during this time. Vaccines help protect children from serious diseases and complications, and lower the chance of spreading a disease.
This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult a professional Dr. Prichay Bera
Outborn Patient Care & Inborn Patient Care
Outborn infants, or those born outside of tertiary centers, are at higher risk of mortality and morbidity than inborn infants, or those born in tertiary centers. This is especially true for extremely preterm infants, who require specialized equipment and care.
Some reasons for the higher risk of outborn infants include:
Lack of specialized equipment and care
Outborn infants may be born in facilities that don’t have the necessary capabilities.
Lack of skilled neonatal healthcare providers
Outborn infants may not have access to skilled neonatal healthcare providers.
Lack of maternal transport
Outborn infants may be delivered at birth centers or level I maternity hospitals that aren’t equipped to handle unexpected deliveries.
The neonatal period is the first four weeks of a child’s life, and it’s a time when rapid changes occur. During this time, feeding patterns are established and other critical events can happen.
Emergency Pediatric & Newborn Care
Emergency Pediatric & Newborn Care focuses on providing immediate medical attention to children and newborns in critical situations. This specialized care addresses a wide range of urgent conditions, from respiratory distress and trauma to infections and congenital abnormalities. Pediatricians and neonatologists work closely with a team of nurses, specialists, and support staff to stabilize and treat young patients. Early intervention is crucial, as children and infants are more vulnerable to rapid changes in their health. Emergency care ensures timely diagnosis, life-saving treatments, and compassionate support for families during stressful times, aiming for the best possible outcomes for young patients.
Care Of Critical Newborn & Pediatric Patient
Care of critical newborn and pediatric patients involves specialized, intensive medical attention to address life-threatening conditions. This care is provided by a multidisciplinary team, including neonatologists, pediatricians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other specialists. Critical conditions in infants and children may include respiratory failure, congenital heart defects, infections, or trauma. Immediate intervention and continuous monitoring are essential for stabilizing vital signs, managing pain, and supporting organ functions. Advanced technologies, such as ventilators, intravenous medications, and incubators, are often used. Compassionate support for families is also a vital component, ensuring emotional well-being alongside medical treatment for the best possible outcomes.
Immunization
Immunization is a crucial public health practice that helps protect individuals and communities from preventable diseases. It involves administering vaccines to stimulate the body’s immune system, enabling it to fight off specific infections. Vaccines are designed to prevent a range of diseases, including measles, polio, hepatitis, and influenza, by promoting immunity without causing the illness. Immunization not only safeguards individuals, especially children and vulnerable populations, but also contributes to herd immunity, reducing the spread of infections. Timely vaccinations are essential to prevent outbreaks, protect future generations, and reduce healthcare costs, making immunization a cornerstone of global health efforts.
Well Baby Clinic
A Well Baby Clinic is a healthcare facility focused on the routine monitoring and care of infants and young children. These clinics provide a range of services, including regular check-ups, vaccinations, growth and development assessments, and health screenings. Pediatricians track milestones such as physical growth, motor skills, and cognitive development, offering guidance on nutrition, safety, and parenting. The clinic also provides parents with an opportunity to ask questions about their child’s health and well-being. By offering preventive care and early intervention, Well Baby Clinics help ensure that infants receive the best possible start in life, promoting long-term health and development.
Pediatric Infectious Disease
Pediatric Infectious Disease focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections in children. These diseases can range from common illnesses like colds and ear infections to more serious conditions such as pneumonia, meningitis, or viral infections like RSV. Pediatric infectious disease specialists are trained to understand how children’s developing immune systems respond to infections. They use specialized tests to identify pathogens and tailor treatments to the child’s age and condition. Vaccination plays a key role in preventing many infectious diseases. Timely treatment and prevention strategies are crucial in managing these illnesses and ensuring the health and well-being of young patients.
Pediatric Allergy & Asthma
Pediatric Allergy & Asthma care focuses on diagnosing and managing allergic conditions and asthma in children. Allergies in children can cause symptoms like sneezing, itching, and rashes, while asthma leads to breathing difficulties such as wheezing and shortness of breath. Pediatricians and specialists work to identify triggers, such as pollen, dust, or food allergens, through tests and assessments. Treatment often includes medications like antihistamines, inhalers, or corticosteroids, as well as lifestyle changes to minimize exposure to allergens. Early diagnosis and management are essential for improving quality of life, preventing severe episodes, and helping children lead active, healthy lives.
Pediatric Growth & Development
Pediatric Growth & Development focuses on monitoring a child’s physical, emotional, and cognitive milestones from birth through adolescence. Pediatricians track growth patterns, including height, weight, and head circumference, comparing them to standardized growth charts. They assess developmental milestones such as motor skills, language abilities, and social-emotional behaviors to ensure the child is progressing appropriately. Early detection of delays or concerns allows for timely intervention and support. Parents receive guidance on nutrition, physical activity, and fostering a positive environment to encourage development. Regular check-ups help identify and address any issues, ensuring that children reach their full potential in health and development.
Pediatric Nutritional Care
Pediatric Nutritional Care focuses on ensuring children receive the right balance of nutrients for healthy growth and development. Pediatricians and dietitians assess a child’s dietary needs based on age, activity level, and health conditions. They provide guidance on creating balanced meals, offering proper nutrition for growth, energy, and immune function. Nutritional care also addresses specific concerns like food allergies, obesity, or malnutrition. In addition to supporting physical health, proper nutrition helps cognitive and emotional development. Early intervention through personalized dietary plans ensures children thrive, fostering long-term healthy habits and preventing chronic health issues later in life.